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1.
Three-dimensional space in IPA Vowel Chart.
1) degree of opening of the vocal tract runs from top to bottom;
2) fronter vs. backer position of the tongue runs from left to right;
3) spread vs. rounded lips is indicated by pairs of symbols at a given place in the chart.
2.
ć
TRAP, BAD, CAB. Also BATH, CLASP.
3.
ɛ
DRESS, STEP, EBB, HEM
4.
a
LOT, STOP, ODD. Also PALM, BRAHMS.
5.
ʌ, ə
STRUT, CUP, HUM.
SOFA, TARANTULA, ABOVE
6.
ʃ, ʒ
Postalveolar fricatives.
7.
θ, đ
Dental fricatives.
8.
ʊr
CURE, TOUR, BOOR, GOURD (uncommon)
9.
ˈ and ˌ
Primary and secondary stress.
10.
k, g
Plosive, velar.
11.
dipthong
Vowels sounds formed by two: ɛɪ, aʊ. NOT ar.
12.
ɪr
NEAR, BEER, FIERCE
13.
f, v
Labiodental fricatives.
14.
u
GOOSE, LOOP, MOOD
15.
oʊ
GOAT, SOAP, ROBE
16.
θ
Voiceless - THINK, WITH
17.
p, b
Plosive, bilabial.
18.
ʊ
FOOT, GOOD, LOOK, BUSH.
19.
đ
Voiced - THAT, EITHER, LOATHE.
20.
aʊ
MOUTH, POUCH, LOUD, NOUN
21.
ɪ
KIT, SHIP, RIB, DIM
22.
ɜr
NURSE, CURB, TURN, WORK
23.
eɪ
é - FACE, LATE, BABE
24.
ar
START, FARM, SHARP
25.
ɔr
NORTH, FORCE, STORM, FLOOR
26.
ʤ
JURY, ADJUST, BADGE
27.
m, n, ŋ
Nasals. RING, FINGER.
28.
ʃ
SHEEP, TISSUE, MESH
29.
aɪ
PRICE, RIPE, TIME
30.
j
"Y" (yuh) - YELLOW, LAWYER
31.
ʧ
CHOP, HATCHET, MATCH
32.
ʒ
GENRE, MEASURE, ROUGE
33.
ɛr
SQUARE, CARE, AIR
34.
s, z
Alveolar fricatives.
35.
ɔɪ
CHOICE, BOY, VOID
36.
ɾ
PETAL, WATER, MEDAL. Between vowels.
37.
t, d
Plosive, which is voiceless?
38.
i
FLEECE, SEED, SEIZE
39.
affricates
Consonant version of dipthong, such as ʧ (tuh-sh = chuh).

1.	Three-dimensional space in IPA Vowel Chart.	1) degree of opening of the vocal tract runs from top to bottom; 2) fronter vs. backer position of the tongue runs from left to right; 3) spread vs. rounded lips is indicated by pairs of symbols at a given place in the chart.
2.	ć	TRAP, BAD, CAB. Also BATH, CLASP.
3.	ɛ	DRESS, STEP, EBB, HEM
4.	a	LOT, STOP, ODD. Also PALM, BRAHMS.
5.	ʌ, ə	STRUT, CUP, HUM. SOFA, TARANTULA, ABOVE
6.	ʃ, ʒ	Postalveolar fricatives.
7.	θ, đ	Dental fricatives.
8.	ʊr	CURE, TOUR, BOOR, GOURD (uncommon)
9.	ˈ and ˌ	Primary and secondary stress.
10.	k, g	Plosive, velar.
11.	dipthong	Vowels sounds formed by two: ɛɪ, aʊ. NOT ar.
12.	ɪr	NEAR, BEER, FIERCE
13.	f, v	Labiodental fricatives.
14.	u	GOOSE, LOOP, MOOD
15.	oʊ	GOAT, SOAP, ROBE
16.	θ	Voiceless - THINK, WITH
17.	p, b	Plosive, bilabial.
18.	ʊ	FOOT, GOOD, LOOK, BUSH.
19.	đ	Voiced - THAT, EITHER, LOATHE.
20.	aʊ	MOUTH, POUCH, LOUD, NOUN
21.	ɪ	KIT, SHIP, RIB, DIM
22.	ɜr	NURSE, CURB, TURN, WORK
23.	eɪ	é - FACE, LATE, BABE
24.	ar	START, FARM, SHARP
25.	ɔr	NORTH, FORCE, STORM, FLOOR
26.	ʤ	JURY, ADJUST, BADGE
27.	m, n, ŋ	Nasals. RING, FINGER.
28.	ʃ	SHEEP, TISSUE, MESH
29.	aɪ	PRICE, RIPE, TIME
30.	j	"Y" (yuh) - YELLOW, LAWYER
31.	ʧ	CHOP, HATCHET, MATCH
32.	ʒ	GENRE, MEASURE, ROUGE
33.	ɛr	SQUARE, CARE, AIR
34.	s, z	Alveolar fricatives.
35.	ɔɪ	CHOICE, BOY, VOID
36.	ɾ	PETAL, WATER, MEDAL. Between vowels.
37.	t, d	Plosive, which is voiceless?
38.	i	FLEECE, SEED, SEIZE
39.	affricates	Consonant version of dipthong, such as ʧ (tuh-sh = chuh).